Total Knee Arthroplasty in a Patient with Bilateral Fused Hip due to Seronegative Arthritis: A Case Report
Correspondence Address :
Dr. Pratik Gundecha,
Dr. D.Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pimpri, Pune-411018, Maharashtra, India.
E-mail: pratik.gundecha789@gmail.com
Degenerative changes in other joints secondary to hip fusion occur due to changes in the relative biomechanical forces acting on those joints. At present, there are no standard protocols to aid the decision-making process of joint replacement surgery in patients with hip fusion due to secondary arthritis causes. Each patient requires tailored management planned by the surgeon to optimise treatment plan and achieve the highest degree of functional improvement. Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) is a well-documented, common, and cost-effective procedure in the management of morbidities associated with joint degeneration due to wear and tear of the cartilage. TKA in patients with hip fusion is relatively rare, and there are few case reports and studies indicating a standardised approach and treatment protocols for the same. In this case report, TKA due to symptomatic knee arthritis in a patient with a 15-year history of spontaneous bilateral hip fusion due to seronegative arthritis is discussed. Postoperatively, the patient’s condition was stable, with good Range Of Motion (ROM) at the knee and without aseptic features as determined by recent radiologic investigations.
Ankylosing spondylitis, Hip arthritis, Total knee replacement
DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2024/69265.19212
Date of Submission: Dec 25, 2023
Date of Peer Review: Jan 24, 2024
Date of Acceptance: Feb 10, 2024
Date of Publishing: Mar 01, 2024
AUTHOR DECLARATION:
• Financial or Other Competing Interests: None
• Was informed consent obtained from the subjects involved in the study? Yes
• For any images presented appropriate consent has been obtained from the subjects. Yes
PLAGIARISM CHECKING METHODS:
• Plagiarism X-checker: Dec 25, 2023
• Manual Googling: Feb 02, 2024
• iThenticate Software: Feb 08, 2024 (14%)
ETYMOLOGY: Author Origin
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